Hardware Implementations

Power Supply Unit

Solar panel absorbs sunlight with the help of photovoltaic cells which convert the sun rays into electricity.

Battery Charge controller is used to controll the rate at which electric batteries and it prevents overcharging.

Then electric power stored in the battery which is used to operate all the electric components.

PWM Charge Controller

12V Battery

Solar Panel



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Fill Level Detection Unit


  • The ultrasonic sensor senses the waste in the bin at the constrained levels and send signals to the microcontroller.
  • 0-50% of fill level - on Green LED

    50-80% of fill level - on Yellow LED

    Greater than 80% of fill level - on Red LED

Ultrasonic Sensor

Microcontroller

LED Indicators

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Compaction Unit

Microcontroller on the relay switch, once the bin is full and compaction times are less than 4 to actuate DC motor.

DC motor activates the scissor jack mechanism to compact the waste in the bin.

When the compaction begins, buzzer will be turned on and monitor person activity using IR sensor.

Dual Channel Relay Module

DC Motor

IR Sensor

Piezo Buzzer







Main Circuit Diagram

Check Our Complete Circuit Diagram

Main Circuit Diagram


Our System has three main units. They are given below,


Power Supply Unit

Fill Level Detection Unit

Compaction Unit







Smart Garbage
Collector

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